
Common toads (Bufo bufo) spawning
After emerging from hibernation in early spring, toads migrate back to their breeding ponds.
Males fight to secure mates and often outnumber the females at some sites. When this happens the female may be grasped by several males in a position known as ‘amplexus’, as they compete to be in the best position to fertilise her eggs.

Group of toads in amplexus

Spawning might look fun but can also be life-threatening!

Toad sex is apparently a moveable feast!
The common toad is widespread in Surrey, however populations appear to be declining. Where toad migration routes cross busy roads there can be many fatalities, and local conservation groups police ‘Toad Crossings’ at dusk to help them safely across.

This toad was late to the party, but managed to avoid oncoming traffic
Related links:
- Dom Greves Photography: Toad Kama Sutra (Buy & license images)